{"id":17862,"date":"2016-03-22T09:38:02","date_gmt":"2016-03-22T13:38:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/?p=17862"},"modified":"2016-03-22T09:38:02","modified_gmt":"2016-03-22T13:38:02","slug":"bad-signals-transmitters-in-need-of-care","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2016\/03\/bad-signals-transmitters-in-need-of-care\/","title":{"rendered":"Bad Signals: Transmitters in need of care"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>China Radio International via Radio Havana Cuba<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_17863\" style=\"width: 594px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-spectrum.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-17863\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17863\" class=\"size-large wp-image-17863\" src=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-spectrum-1024x344.jpg\" alt=\"Click to enlarge\" width=\"584\" height=\"196\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-spectrum.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-spectrum-300x101.jpg 300w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-spectrum-768x258.jpg 768w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-spectrum-500x168.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-17863\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Click to enlarge<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Each morning, I enjoy listening to Radio Australia on 9,580 kHz, but I&#8217;m forced to tune elsewhere\u00a0due to interference\u00a0when China Radio International starts broadcasting on 9,570 kHz, via Radio Havana Cuba&#8217;s relay.<\/p>\n<p>Hypothetically I should be able to mitigate any adjacent interference from CRI by listening to Radio Australia&#8217;s upper sideband. But unfortunately,\u00a0RHC&#8217;s transmitters spew spurious emissions a full 20 kHz on either side of their carrier. It&#8217;s most annoying.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Rec-9.559999MHz.mp3\" target=\"_blank\">Here&#8217;s what RHC\/CRI&#8217;s 9570 kHz signal sounds like on 9560 kHz<\/a>:<\/p>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-17862-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Rec-9.559999MHz.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Rec-9.559999MHz.mp3\">http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/Rec-9.559999MHz.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>Here&#8217;s what my waterfall looked like when CRI signed off:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-Spectrum-2.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-17870\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-17870\" src=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-Spectrum-2.jpg\" alt=\"CRI-Spectrum-2\" width=\"780\" height=\"507\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-Spectrum-2.jpg 780w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-Spectrum-2-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-Spectrum-2-768x499.jpg 768w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-Spectrum-2-462x300.jpg 462w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/a>Notice how clear the 35 kHz waterfall window became (that&#8217;s Radio Australia centered on 9850 kHz):<a href=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-SignOff.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-17869\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-17869\" src=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-SignOff.jpg\" alt=\"CRI-SignOff\" width=\"763\" height=\"503\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-SignOff.jpg 763w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-SignOff-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/CRI-SignOff-455x300.jpg 455w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 763px) 100vw, 763px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The reason for this is clear: obviously, some of RHC&#8217;s transmitters are in need of care&#8211;and they&#8217;re not the only ones.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Radio Cairo<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve received a number of requests from Radio Cairo to post notices about their English language broadcasts. Normally, I&#8217;m quite happy to post press releases, but in each case I&#8217;ve mentioned that their English broadcasts are almost impossible to understand. For years, RC has had a\u00a0problem with AM modulation (I assume) and, to my knowledge, have never addressed it.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve sent RC feedback on a number of occasions; in response, I&#8217;ve received only the inconclusive reply\u00a0that they&#8217;re\u00a0&#8220;looking into the situation.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>To underscore\u00a0the point, on\u00a0Sunday Andrea Borgnino shared the following video\/audio of Radio Cairo\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/aborgnino\/status\/711565839456149504\" target=\"_blank\">via Twitter<\/a>.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"550\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Radio Cairo &amp; worst am modulation <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/SWLingDotCom?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@SWLingDotCom<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/LondonShortwave?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@LondonShortwave<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/John_Northants?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@John_Northants<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/UlisK3LU?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">@UlisK3LU<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/o0aRCkPtwt\">pic.twitter.com\/o0aRCkPtwt<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Andrea Borgnino IW0HK (@aborgnino) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/aborgnino\/status\/711565839456149504?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">March 20, 2016<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>There are other broadcasters that emit messy signals, but Radio Havana Cuba and Radio Cairo are the most noticeable in my listening area. And, it seems, neither broadcaster is in any hurry\u00a0to address\u00a0their ongoing problems.<\/p>\n<p>In Radio Cairo&#8217;s case, especially, the broadcaster is simply wasting money by attempting to broadcast a signal that can neither be received nor interpreted. It&#8217;s rather sad. Ultimately, one has to wonder why they bother to broadcast at all&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Radio Havana Cuba, China Radio International,\u00a0 and Radio Cairo (among others) take note: a\u00a0little care of your radio transmitters will go a long way toward increasing your listenership.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>What you can do: \u00a0Consider contacting broadcasters when when you become aware of\u00a0transmitter problems. Despite RC&#8217;s notable exception, oftentimes a broadcaster may not be\u00a0fully aware of the issue\u2013\u2013thus\u00a0your feedback is\u00a0necessary to help correct the problem.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>China Radio International via Radio Havana Cuba Each morning, I enjoy listening to Radio Australia on 9,580 kHz, but I&#8217;m forced to tune elsewhere\u00a0due to interference\u00a0when China Radio International starts broadcasting on 9,570 kHz, via Radio Havana Cuba&#8217;s relay. Hypothetically I should be able to mitigate any adjacent interference from CRI by listening to Radio [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[373,3,746,43],"tags":[141,429,3398,1396,1212],"class_list":["post-17862","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-am","category-news","category-recordings","category-shortwave-radio","tag-china-radio-international","tag-cri","tag-radio-cairo","tag-radio-havana-cuba","tag-rhc"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pn3uc-4E6","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":17279,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2016\/02\/china-radio-internationals-overwhelming-am-bandwidth-via-havana\/","url_meta":{"origin":17862,"position":0},"title":"China Radio International&#8217;s overwhelming AM bandwidth via Havana","author":"Thomas","date":"February 7, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"This morning, I listened\u00a0to Radio Australia on 9,580 kHz with my WWII era Scott Marine Radio SLR-M (above). Radio Australia provides a reliable, strong\u00a0signal into North America every morning and it's where I typically tune for the morning news at the top of the hour. China Radio International also fires\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Broadcasters&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Broadcasters","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/broadcasters\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Scott-Marine-SLR-M-Dial","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Scott-Marine-SLR-M-Dial.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Scott-Marine-SLR-M-Dial.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Scott-Marine-SLR-M-Dial.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Scott-Marine-SLR-M-Dial.jpg?resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":12023,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2015\/01\/23-january-2015-a-friday-morning-31-meter-band-scan\/","url_meta":{"origin":17862,"position":1},"title":"23 January 2015: A Friday morning 31 meter band scan","author":"Thomas","date":"January 23, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"This morning, I tuned around the 31 meter band and was surprised with favorable\u00a0propagation out of Asia (see spectrum waterfall above--click to enlarge). I started logging\u00a0a few stations, but the effort\u00a0quickly turned into a full band scan\/survey. \u00a0I logged everything I could easily hear between the 9,390-10,000 kHz portion of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Broadcasters&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Broadcasters","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/broadcasters\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"31-Meter-Waterfall-Spectrum","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/31-Meter-Waterfall-Spectrum-1024x444.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/31-Meter-Waterfall-Spectrum-1024x444.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/31-Meter-Waterfall-Spectrum-1024x444.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":5475,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2013\/01\/shortwave-radio-recordings-radio-havana-cubas-dxers-unlimited\/","url_meta":{"origin":17862,"position":2},"title":"Shortwave Radio Recordings: Radio Havana Cuba&#8217;s DXers Unlimited","author":"Thomas","date":"January 27, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"If you live in the Americas and you regularly listen to a shortwave radio, you have no doubt heard Radio Havana Cuba\u00a0across\u00a0the shortwave spectrum. When I travel in North or Central America, I can easily hear RHC, often without even extending the telescopic antenna on my portable. A long-running program\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Broadcasters&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Broadcasters","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/broadcasters\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"ArnieCoroDXersUnlimited","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/01\/ArnieCoroDXersUnlimited.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":62586,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2025\/04\/radio-havana-cubas-a-25-schedule\/","url_meta":{"origin":17862,"position":3},"title":"Radio Havana Cuba&#8217;s A-25 Schedule","author":"Thomas","date":"April 15, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor Paul Walker, who writes: This is the A25 Schedule for Radio Havana Cuba. Only English, Spanish, and Portuguese remain on shortwave (SW) broadcasts. You\u2019ll notice that only two frequencies, 6000 kHz and 15230 kHz, are still in use. Unfortunately, the antenna systems and transmitters\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/RHC-Schedule.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/RHC-Schedule.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/RHC-Schedule.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/RHC-Schedule.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/RHC-Schedule.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":28224,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2017\/09\/hurricane-irma-update-from-wrmi-rhc\/","url_meta":{"origin":17862,"position":4},"title":"Hurricane Irma update from WRMI &#038; RHC","author":"Thomas","date":"September 10, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"(Source: WRMI on Facebook) Dear WRMI Friends, Colleagues and Clients: I am writing this at 0400 UTC Sunday, September 10. Here in Okeechobee the winds are starting to pick up as Hurricane Irma heads to Florida. The exact path of the hurricane continues to change somewhat, but it appears that\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/WRMI-Boarded-Uo-Hurricane-Irma.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/WRMI-Boarded-Uo-Hurricane-Irma.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/WRMI-Boarded-Uo-Hurricane-Irma.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/09\/WRMI-Boarded-Uo-Hurricane-Irma.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":10779,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2014\/09\/incredible-band-openings-tonight\/","url_meta":{"origin":17862,"position":5},"title":"Incredible band openings tonight","author":"Thomas","date":"September 10, 2014","format":false,"excerpt":"After an X class solar flare that caused a serious HF radio black-out earlier today, we've been rewarded with superb radio conditions this evening in North America. This is, perhaps, one of the best temporary band openings I've experienced this year. \u00a0Unfortunately, there's a good chance an incoming CME could\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"X1.6 Solar Flare, sunspot 2158 (source: Solar Ham)","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/SolarFlare.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/SolarFlare.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/SolarFlare.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17862","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17862"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17862\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17862"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17862"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17862"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}