{"id":17887,"date":"2016-03-22T17:11:16","date_gmt":"2016-03-22T21:11:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/?p=17887"},"modified":"2018-11-11T07:44:21","modified_gmt":"2018-11-11T11:44:21","slug":"wwii-sussex-home-provided-bletchley-park-with-intercepts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2016\/03\/wwii-sussex-home-provided-bletchley-park-with-intercepts\/","title":{"rendered":"WWII: Sussex home provided Bletchley Park with intercepts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/SWLingPost-Numbers1.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-10793\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-10793\" src=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/SWLingPost-Numbers1.jpg\" alt=\"SWLingPost-Numbers1\" width=\"640\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/SWLingPost-Numbers1.jpg 640w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/SWLingPost-Numbers1-300x111.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a>(Source: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.eastbourneherald.co.uk\/news\/nostalgia\/nostalgia-willingdon-home-was-the-sussex-bletchley-park-1-7269441\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Eastbourne Herald<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>Much has been written about Bletchley Park and the decoding of German Enigma signals. However, the code breakers first needed the raw material \u2013 transcripts of enemy messages.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>The British Y Service was the \u2018ears\u2019 of Bletchley Park and without this, code breaking was impossible. There were several departments under the control of MI-8. The RAF, Army, Navy, Metropolitan Police, Post Office and Foreign Office had interceptors and American units also contributed. Haystoun House in Church Street, Willingdon \u2013 today flats and previously an old people\u2019s home \u2013 was the base of the American 129th Signal Radio Intelligence Company. In the 1940s it stood alone with space for the so-called \u2018aerial farm\u2019 \u2013 40 aerials in the form of inverted L\u2019s, 20 on each side of the house.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>These were fed to a \u2018set room\u2019 that could cater for 42 receivers. Tables around walls had partitions to separate operating positions. Operators kept four-hour watches, known as \u2018tricks\u2019 and searchers tuned over a segment of the short wave spectrum listening for any new stations that might pop up. Experienced operators were able to recognise the Morse styles \u2013 the so-called \u2018fists\u2019 &#8211; of individual German signallers. Message pads were ferried by dispatch rider to London. Operators were trained at Camp Crowder in Missouri where they learnt to copy high-speed Morse onto a typewriter. However, a pencil and message pad proved easier because receivers drifted off frequency and one hand was needed to re-tune. The daily schedule was 15 sets at night and 25 during the day.[&#8230;]<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>Continue reading: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.eastbourneherald.co.uk\/news\/nostalgia\/nostalgia-willingdon-home-was-the-sussex-bletchley-park-1-7269441#ixzz43fTvD8hO\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.eastbourneherald.co.uk\/news\/nostalgia\/nostalgia-willingdon-home-was-the-sussex-bletchley-park-1-7269441#ixzz43fTvD8hO<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(Source: Eastbourne Herald) Much has been written about Bletchley Park and the decoding of German Enigma signals. However, the code breakers first needed the raw material \u2013 transcripts of enemy messages. The British Y Service was the \u2018ears\u2019 of Bletchley Park and without this, code breaking was impossible. There were several departments under the control [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3,305,288,43],"tags":[4689,4880,676],"class_list":["post-17887","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","category-nostalgia","category-radio-history","category-shortwave-radio","tag-bletchley-park","tag-willingdon","tag-wwii"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pn3uc-4Ev","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":18758,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2016\/07\/secret-life-of-village-that-helped-crack-ww2-code\/","url_meta":{"origin":17887,"position":0},"title":"Secret life of village that helped crack WWII code","author":"Thomas","date":"July 18, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"(Source: Southgate ARC) Whaddon: Secret life of village that helped crack WW2 code On May 9, 2016, Milton Keynes Amateur Radio Society members operated GB1SOE to establish contact with French special event station TM75SOE using WWII equipment This was to commemorate the 75th anniversary of the first transmission sent back\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"WWii-radio","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/WWii-radio.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":48846,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2021\/05\/radio-waves-cc-solar-review-national-amateur-radio-operators-day-proposed-converting-vintage-into-wifi-bletchley-park-remembers-wwii-op-and-turkey-celebrates-94-years-of-radio\/","url_meta":{"origin":17887,"position":1},"title":"Radio Waves: CC Solar Review, National Amateur Radio Operators Day Proposed, Converting Vintage into WiFi, Bletchley Park Remembers WWII Op, and Turkey Celebrates 94 Years of Radio","author":"Thomas","date":"May 9, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Radio Waves:\u00a0 Stories Making Waves in the World of Radio Because I keep my ear to the waves, as well as receive many tips from others who do the same, I find myself privy to radio-related stories that might interest\u00a0SWLing Post\u00a0readers.\u00a0 To that end:\u00a0Welcome to the\u00a0SWLing Post\u2019s Radio Waves, a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;AM&quot;","block_context":{"text":"AM","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/am\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Vintage-Radio-Dial-Air-Castle.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Vintage-Radio-Dial-Air-Castle.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Vintage-Radio-Dial-Air-Castle.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":25086,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2017\/04\/bletchley-park-replica-turing-bombe-decodes-40m-enigma-message\/","url_meta":{"origin":17887,"position":2},"title":"Bletchley Park replica Turing Bombe decodes 40M Enigma message","author":"Thomas","date":"April 9, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Remember the weekend 40 meter Enigma message transmitted by DL0HNF? At least one recipient decoded this message: (Source: Southgate ARC) 40m Enigma Message decrypted at Bletchley Park On Friday, April 7 the amateur radio station DL\u00d8HNF transmitted an Enigma encrypted message on 7036 kHz to Bletchley Park DL\u00d8HNF is the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Enigma-Machine.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Enigma-Machine.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Enigma-Machine.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Enigma-Machine.jpg?resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":42647,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2020\/04\/radio-waves-new-fcc-rf-exposure-limits-rediscovering-spark-gap-zoom-vulnerabilities-and-extremely-rare-film-of-mi6-section-viii\/","url_meta":{"origin":17887,"position":3},"title":"Radio Waves: New FCC RF Exposure Limits, Rediscovering Spark Gap, Zoom Vulnerabilities, and Extremely Rare Film of MI6 Section VIII","author":"Thomas","date":"April 5, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Radio Waves:\u00a0 Stories Making Waves in the World of Radio Because I keep my ear to the waves, as well as receive many tips from others who do the same, I find myself privy to radio-related stories that might interest\u00a0SWLing Post\u00a0readers.\u00a0 To that end:\u00a0Welcome to the\u00a0SWLing Post\u2019s Radio Waves, a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Ham Radio&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Ham Radio","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/ham-radio\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/RCA-Vintage-Dial-1024x732.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/RCA-Vintage-Dial-1024x732.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/RCA-Vintage-Dial-1024x732.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":16926,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2016\/01\/historic-bawdsey-radar-site-receives-1-4-million-grant-from-the-uk-government\/","url_meta":{"origin":17887,"position":4},"title":"Historic Bawdsey Radar site receives \u00a31.4 million grant from the UK government","author":"Thomas","date":"January 20, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor, Dan Robinson, for sharing this article about the historic Bawdsey Radar site: (Source: Engaget) A radar site considered by some to be as historically important as Bletchley Park will be preserved, thanks to a \u00a31.4 million ($2 million) grant from the UK government. The\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"(Source: Bawdsey Radar)","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/Ferry-00094.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/Ferry-00094.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/Ferry-00094.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/Ferry-00094.jpg?resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":25367,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2017\/04\/australian-code-breakers-in-world-war-ii\/","url_meta":{"origin":17887,"position":5},"title":"Australian code breakers in World War II","author":"Thomas","date":"April 25, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor, Ian P, for sharing the following from the radio program,\u00a0ABC Overnights: The crucial role of Australian code breakers in World War 2 Thanks to the recent film, The Imitation Game, you may be familiar with the story of how British intelligence, led by mathematician\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Mystery-Radio-Dial-1024x768.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Mystery-Radio-Dial-1024x768.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/Mystery-Radio-Dial-1024x768.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17887","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17887"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17887\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17887"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17887"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17887"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}