{"id":18857,"date":"2016-05-21T22:00:45","date_gmt":"2016-05-22T02:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/?p=18857"},"modified":"2016-05-19T18:06:26","modified_gmt":"2016-05-19T22:06:26","slug":"radio-connection-english-city-named-after-maine-relay-station","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2016\/05\/radio-connection-english-city-named-after-maine-relay-station\/","title":{"rendered":"Radio connection: English city named after Maine relay station"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/RCA-Dial.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-13229\" src=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/RCA-Dial-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"RCA-Dial\" width=\"584\" height=\"329\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/RCA-Dial-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/RCA-Dial-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/RCA-Dial.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Many thanks to <em>SWLing Post<\/em>\u00a0contributor, Richard Cuff, who writes:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>&#8220;Thought the blog might enjoy this&#8230;it&#8217;s actually longwave related\u00a0more than SW, but I know you often include historical items in blog\u00a0posts.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Indeed I do, Richard! Thanks for sharing. Here&#8217;s an excerpt from the <a href=\"https:\/\/bangordailynews.com\/2016\/05\/15\/news\/aroostook\/former-radio-relay-station-in-houlton-may-lead-to-new-connection-to-england\/\" target=\"_blank\">Bangor Daily News<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em><strong>Former radio relay station in Houlton may lead to new connection to England<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>HOULTON, Maine \u2014 Rugby Radio Station, a radio transmission site in the United Kingdom that once had ties to this Aroostook County community as part of a transoceanic communications network in the 1930s, is being re-imagined as a new city in England that will be aptly named: Houlton.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>Rugby Radio Station was a radio transmission facility near the town of Rugby, Warwickshire in England. From 1927 to 1957, Houlton served as a relay station for long-wave transoceanic transmissions between New York and London.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>Located on the County Road, the Houlton site was decommissioned on Oct. 1, 1957. That property is home to Roger and Carol Hand.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>James Scott, who is the director of planning and communication for Urban and Civic, a property development and investment company based in London, was in Houlton on April 29 to meet with town officials and local historians to get a better feel for the American community that will bear the namesake of the new development.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>[&#8230;]<\/em><em>The Rugby site, which will be renamed Houlton, is 1,100 acres and over the next 20 years it will be developed into 6,000 homes, three primary schools, one secondary school and 1 million square feet of commercial floor space.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>\u201cThe radio station [in England] was in operation from 1926 until 2005,\u201d Scott said. \u201cThe site is really interesting in that it is mainly open fields, with some very large buildings and 12 800-foot masts. It was a very emotive site for a lot of people, but it was not very well developed.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>The masts have all been torn down, but some of the buildings were preserved for historical purposes.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>[&#8230;]In the early days of transoceanic transmissions, a crew of five individuals worked at the Houlton station from 5 a.m. to 8 p.m., according to a November 1957 article in Long Lines, a company magazine produced by employees of American Telephone and Telegraph. As demand for service increased, coverage was extended from 4 a.m. to midnight.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>Houlton was chosen as the relay station because the signal could not reach all the way from England to New York directly. The local site did not have massive antennae reaching upward such as the location in England. Instead, the transmission lines here were placed horizontally and stretched for many miles.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>By the mid-1930s, long-wave transmissions declined because of technological improvements in short-wave radios. The Houlton site was also used in the 1940s as a ship-to-shore service.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px; text-align: center;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/bangordailynews.com\/2016\/05\/15\/news\/aroostook\/former-radio-relay-station-in-houlton-may-lead-to-new-connection-to-england\/\" target=\"_blank\">Read the full article, at the Bangor Daily News site<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many thanks to SWLing Post\u00a0contributor, Richard Cuff, who writes: &#8220;Thought the blog might enjoy this&#8230;it&#8217;s actually longwave related\u00a0more than SW, but I know you often include historical items in blog\u00a0posts.&#8221; Indeed I do, Richard! Thanks for sharing. Here&#8217;s an excerpt from the Bangor Daily News: Former radio relay station in Houlton may lead to new [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[2436,3,288],"tags":[5079,5081,4123,5080,4091,1012],"class_list":["post-18857","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-longwave","category-news","category-radio-history","tag-bangor","tag-houlton","tag-longwave","tag-maine","tag-radio-history","tag-richard-cuff"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pn3uc-4U9","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":50075,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2021\/08\/radio-waves-radio-prague-special-broadcast-wnp-marks-100-years-and-rte-on-longwave\/","url_meta":{"origin":18857,"position":0},"title":"Radio Waves: Radio Prague Special Broadcast, WNP Marks 100 Years, Ham Interference, and RTE on Longwave","author":"Thomas","date":"August 24, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Radio Waves:\u00a0 Stories Making Waves in the World of Radio Because I keep my ear to the waves, as well as receive many tips from others who do the same, I find myself privy to radio-related stories that might interest\u00a0SWLing Post\u00a0readers.\u00a0 To that end:\u00a0Welcome to the\u00a0SWLing Post\u2019s Radio Waves, a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;AM&quot;","block_context":{"text":"AM","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/am\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/238600930_4590697717621318_2264798168812702269_n.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/238600930_4590697717621318_2264798168812702269_n.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/238600930_4590697717621318_2264798168812702269_n.jpeg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":60410,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2024\/08\/radio-waves-voa-announces-saipan-and-tinian-closures-wcbs-880-signing-off-hams-stepping-up-in-bangladesh-and-new-arctic-longwave-station\/","url_meta":{"origin":18857,"position":1},"title":"Radio Waves: VOA Announces Saipan and Tinian Closures, WCBS 880 Signing Off, Hams Stepping up in Bangladesh, and New Arctic Longwave Station","author":"Thomas","date":"August 14, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"Radio Waves:\u00a0 Stories Making Waves in the World of Radio Welcome to the\u00a0SWLing Post\u2019s Radio Waves, a collection of links to interesting stories making waves in the world of radio.\u00a0Enjoy! Many thanks to SWLing Post contributors Paul, Dennis Dura, Richard Cuff, and Bake Timmons for the following tips: Voice of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;AM&quot;","block_context":{"text":"AM","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/am\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/VOA-Site-B-50-of-170.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/VOA-Site-B-50-of-170.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/VOA-Site-B-50-of-170.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/VOA-Site-B-50-of-170.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":29639,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2017\/12\/wi2xlq-brian-justins-annual-longwave-broadcast-dec-24-26\/","url_meta":{"origin":18857,"position":2},"title":"WI2XLQ: Brian Justin\u2019s annual longwave broadcast Dec 24-26","author":"Thomas","date":"December 22, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Now an\u00a0annual Christmas tradition, Brian Justin (WA1ZMS) will put his longwave\u00a0experimental station WI2XLQ on the air to commemorate the\u00a0110th anniversary of Reginald Fessenden\u2019s first audio transmission. WI2XLQ will be on the air from 17:00 UTC Dec 24th on 486 kHz and run for 48 hours until 16:59 UTC on Dec\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Broadcasters&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Broadcasters","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/broadcasters\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/reginald-fessenden-1906_sn635.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/reginald-fessenden-1906_sn635.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/reginald-fessenden-1906_sn635.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":49704,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2021\/07\/radio-waves-20k-hz-the-buzzer-cuba-jamming-rugby-radio-station-soon-a-school-hro-opens-a-store-in-fl-police-use-morse-and-einstein-listened\/","url_meta":{"origin":18857,"position":3},"title":"Radio Waves: 20K Hz &#038; The Buzzer, Cuba Jamming, Rugby Radio Station soon a school, HRO Opens a store in FL, Police Use Morse, Tool Box Spy Radio, and &#8220;Einstein Listened&#8221;","author":"Thomas","date":"July 26, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Radio Waves:\u00a0 Stories Making Waves in the World of Radio Because I keep my ear to the waves, as well as receive many tips from others who do the same, I find myself privy to radio-related stories that might interest\u00a0SWLing Post\u00a0readers.\u00a0 To that end:\u00a0Welcome to the\u00a0SWLing Post\u2019s Radio Waves, a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;AM&quot;","block_context":{"text":"AM","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/am\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/JRC-Dial.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/JRC-Dial.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/JRC-Dial.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/JRC-Dial.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/07\/JRC-Dial.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":55119,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2022\/12\/wi2xlq-brian-justins-annual-longwave-broadcast-on-christmas-eve-and-new-years-eve\/","url_meta":{"origin":18857,"position":4},"title":"WI2XLQ: Brian Justin\u2019s annual longwave broadcast on Christmas Eve and New Year&#8217;s Eve","author":"Thomas","date":"December 21, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Now an\u00a0annual Christmas tradition, Brian Justin (WA1ZMS) will put his longwave\u00a0experimental station WI2XLQ on the air to commemorate the anniversary of Reginald Fessenden\u2019s first audio transmission. As in years past, he will be conducting the Fessenden transmission on Christmas Eve, as well as New Year\u2019s Eve. The plan is to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Longwave&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Longwave","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/longwave\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/reginald-fessenden-1906_sn635.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/reginald-fessenden-1906_sn635.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/reginald-fessenden-1906_sn635.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":22998,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2016\/12\/wi2xlq-formerly-wg2xfq-brian-justins-annual-longwave-broadcast-dec-24-25\/","url_meta":{"origin":18857,"position":5},"title":"WI2XLQ (formerly WG2XFQ): Brian Justin\u2019s annual longwave broadcast Dec 24-25","author":"Thomas","date":"December 23, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Now an\u00a0annual Christmas tradition, Brian Justin (WA1ZMS) will put his longwave\u00a0experimental station WI2XLQ on the air to commemorate the\u00a0110th anniversary of Reginald Fessenden\u2019s first audio transmission. WI2XLQ will broadcast under its new callsign (formerly WG2XFQ) on 486 kHz from Forest, Virginia,\u00a0beginning on December 24 at 0001 UTC. WI2XLQ will remain\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Longwave&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Longwave","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/longwave\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Reginald Aubrey Fessenden (October 6, 1866 \u2013 July 22, 1932)","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/Fessenden-202x300.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18857","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18857"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18857\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18857"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18857"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18857"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}