{"id":30667,"date":"2018-01-31T07:25:14","date_gmt":"2018-01-31T11:25:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/?p=30667"},"modified":"2018-01-31T07:25:14","modified_gmt":"2018-01-31T11:25:14","slug":"empire-of-the-air-a-history-of-radio-broadcasting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2018\/01\/empire-of-the-air-a-history-of-radio-broadcasting\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8220;Empire of the Air&#8221; &#8211; a history of radio broadcasting"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Scott-Console-Radio-Dial.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-12489\" src=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Scott-Console-Radio-Dial-1024x678.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"414\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Scott-Console-Radio-Dial-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Scott-Console-Radio-Dial-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/Scott-Console-Radio-Dial.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Many thanks to <em>SWLing Post<\/em> contributor, Mike Hansgen, who notes that Ken Burns&#8217; film, <em>Empire of the Air<\/em> is now streaming <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/COPi5-YXhR4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">on YouTube<\/a>. This impressive documentary was originally broadcast in 1992.\u00a0 The following is a summary taken from the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pbs.org\/kenburns\/empire\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Empire of the Air<\/em> website<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>For 50 years radio dominated the airwaves and the American consciousness as the first \u201cmass medium.\u201d In Empire of the Air: The Men Who Made Radio, Ken Burns examines the lives of three extraordinary men who shared the primary responsibility for this invention and its early success, and whose genius, friendship, rivalry and enmity interacted in tragic ways. This is the story of Lee de Forest, a clergyman\u2019s flamboyant son, who invented the audion tube; Edwin Howard Armstrong, a brilliant, withdrawn inventor who pioneered FM technology; and David Sarnoff, a hard-driving Russian immigrant who created the most powerful communications company on earth.<\/p>\n<p>Against the backdrop of radio\u2019s \u201cGolden Age,\u201d Empire of the Air relates the history of radio through archival photographs, newsreels of the period and interviews with such well-known radio personalities as Garrison Keillor, the late sports commentator Red Barber, radio dramatist Norman Corwin and the late broadcast historian Erik Barnouw.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>As with many videos on YouTube, this film could be removed at any time without warning. I suggest watching this soon:<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"625\" height=\"352\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/COPi5-YXhR4?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-US&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/COPi5-YXhR4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Click here to view on YouTube.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor, Mike Hansgen, who notes that Ken Burns&#8217; film, Empire of the Air is now streaming on YouTube. This impressive documentary was originally broadcast in 1992.\u00a0 The following is a summary taken from the Empire of the Air website: For 50 years radio dominated the airwaves and the American consciousness [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[508,3,305,288],"tags":[6802,6803,3422,465],"class_list":["post-30667","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-art-2","category-news","category-nostalgia","category-radio-history","tag-empire-of-the-air","tag-ken-burns","tag-mike-k8rat","tag-radio-documentaries"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pn3uc-7YD","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":16032,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2015\/12\/history-of-gerald-marcuse-g2nm-founder-of-empire-broadcasting\/","url_meta":{"origin":30667,"position":0},"title":"History of Gerald Marcuse G2NM, founder of Empire Broadcasting","author":"Thomas","date":"December 7, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor, Mike Barraclough, who\u00a0writes: The Reading and District Amateur Radio Club has released as a free pdf the history of Gerald Marcuse G2NM the founder of Empire Broadcasting who was granted a licence in June 1927 for a regular shortwave service of speech and music\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Articles&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Articles","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/articles\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Eugen Gerald Marcuse (1886 - 1961) Source: ","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/EUGEN-GERALD-MARCUSE-1886-1961.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/EUGEN-GERALD-MARCUSE-1886-1961.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/EUGEN-GERALD-MARCUSE-1886-1961.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":55144,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2022\/12\/bbc-world-service-celebrates-90-years-on-the-air\/","url_meta":{"origin":30667,"position":1},"title":"BBC World Service Celebrates 90 Years On The Air","author":"Thomas","date":"December 23, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"This week, the BBC World Service celebrated 90 years. Enjoy these two programs from the BBC World Service chock-full of history and nostalgia: The World Service is 90: The Documentary Podcast For 90 years the BBC World Service has been broadcasting in dozens of languages to audiences so huge they\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Vintage-Radio-Dial-Air-Castle.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Vintage-Radio-Dial-Air-Castle.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Vintage-Radio-Dial-Air-Castle.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":31261,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2018\/03\/generation-radio-a-short-documentary-about-the-evolution-of-broadcasting\/","url_meta":{"origin":30667,"position":2},"title":"&#8220;Generation Radio&#8221;: A short documentary about the evolution of broadcasting","author":"Thomas","date":"March 19, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor, Mike Hansgen, who shares the following documentary film about the evolution of broadcast radio. This film was actually\u00a0created for a senior thesis presentation at St. Michael's College. The film \"includes interviews from BBC World Tonight & Joe Reilly (Former President NYS Broadcasters Assn), Empire\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Broadcasters&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Broadcasters","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/broadcasters\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Generation-Radio-Film.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Generation-Radio-Film.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Generation-Radio-Film.jpeg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Generation-Radio-Film.jpeg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":63237,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2025\/06\/wa2xmn-revives-armstrongs-legacy-with-90th-anniversary-broadcast-on-42-8-mhz\/","url_meta":{"origin":30667,"position":3},"title":"WA2XMN Revives Armstrong\u2019s Legacy with 90th Anniversary Broadcast on 42.8 MHz","author":"Thomas","date":"June 20, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor Conrad Trautmann, who shares the following guest post: 42.8 MHz WA2XMN FM Goes On The Air! 6\/19\/2025 By Conrad Trautmann, N2YCH Stephen Hemphill, WA3ZAE, the owner of Solid Electronics Laboratories, fired up a vintage FM tube Phasitron transmitter on 42.8 MHz to put WA2XMN\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;FM&quot;","block_context":{"text":"FM","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/fm\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image1.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image1.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image1.jpeg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image1.jpeg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/image1.jpeg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":16517,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2016\/01\/star-wars-sound-designer-is-indeed-a-radio-enthusiast\/","url_meta":{"origin":30667,"position":4},"title":"Star Wars sound designer is, indeed, a radio enthusiast","author":"Thomas","date":"January 2, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"SWLing Post readers may remember a post I recently published\u00a0in which I believed I'd identified a familiar shortwave time signal station in the Battle of Hoth scene from The Empire Strikes Back. If you haven't read this post, feel free to do so and listen to the embedded video\/audio clips.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Art&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Art","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/art-2\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"StarWars-Logo","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/StarWars-Logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/StarWars-Logo.jpg?resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/StarWars-Logo.jpg?resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/StarWars-Logo.jpg?resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":17539,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2016\/03\/empire-of-noise-a-documentary-about-jamming\/","url_meta":{"origin":30667,"position":5},"title":"Empire of Noise: a documentary about jamming","author":"Thomas","date":"March 4, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor,\u00a0Gary Wise (W4EEY), who writes: I stumbled over an interesting documentary on radio jamming. You have probably seen it, but just in case you haven\u2019t, here is a link. https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=nXV4nTfGHuI I had not seen this before, Gary. \u00a0Thank you!","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Broadcasters&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Broadcasters","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/broadcasters\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/img.youtube.com\/vi\/nXV4nTfGHuI\/0.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30667","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30667"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30667\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30667"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30667"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30667"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}