{"id":3266,"date":"2012-04-10T13:45:43","date_gmt":"2012-04-10T17:45:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/?p=3266"},"modified":"2012-04-14T06:40:39","modified_gmt":"2012-04-14T10:40:39","slug":"censorship-in-djibouti-international-broadcasters-take-note","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2012\/04\/censorship-in-djibouti-international-broadcasters-take-note\/","title":{"rendered":"Censorship in Djibouti: International broadcasters, take note"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.rsf.org\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-3270\" title=\"reporterswithoutborders\" src=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/reporterswithoutborders-300x295.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"295\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/reporterswithoutborders-300x295.jpg 300w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/reporterswithoutborders-1024x1007.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/reporterswithoutborders-100x98.jpg 100w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/reporterswithoutborders.jpg 1220w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>I just caught wind of a now all-too-familiar story in international broadcasting&#8211;this time, via <em>Reporters Without Borders.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>While I encourage you to read the full press release below, the summarized story is that\u00a0<em>Reporters Without Borders<\/em> has launched a mirror web site for\u00a0<em><a title=\"La Voix\" href=\"http:\/\/www.lavoixdedjibouti.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">La Voix de Djibouti<\/a><\/em>, an independent news source in Djibouti. Why? Because the regime in power in Djibouti, in an effort to stifle the free press, have decided to block the primary website of <em>La Voix de Djibouti.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The article states (we add the boldface):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>A Europe-based exile radio station that supports the opposition Renewal and Development Movement (MRD), <strong>La Voix de Djibouti, began by broadcasting on the short wave and then switched to being a web radio, but the authorities have blocked access to its website from within Djibouti<\/strong>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The decision to move off of shortwave has, in essence, severely limited their freedom of the press and their listeners&#8217;\/subscribers&#8217; access to information. Reporters Without Borders is addressing this censorship by actively creating mirror sites of <em>La Voix de Djibouti<\/em> that are hosted outside of the blocked domains.<\/p>\n<p>This is admirable, and we strongly support their worthy efforts in creating mirror sites. \u00a0However, this solution is, at best, full of holes:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>How do those who wish to follow the news find each new mirror site after it has been blocked? \u00a0And presuming they can do so, how long will this take to figure out?<\/li>\n<li>Will the website reader be tracked by the government and\/or punished for attempting to circumvent imposed blocking? (Hint:\u00a0Most regimes now have tools to do this:\u00a0<a title=\"NPR stories expose internet tracking (while shortwave remains immune)\" href=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2012\/01\/npr-stories-expose-internet-tracking-while-shortwave-remains-immune\/\" target=\"_blank\">read this<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a title=\"The Register: Global internet surveillance skyrocketing\" href=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2011\/10\/the-register-global-internet-surveillance-skyrocketing\/\" target=\"_blank\">this<\/a>.)\u00a0Has anyone considered these consequences to any individual \u00a0caught for circumventing a blocked site?<\/li>\n<li>What if the regime decides to simply turn off the internet? Can they do this? \u00a0<a title=\"Huffington post explains how Egypt turned off the internet\" href=\"http:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/2011\/01\/28\/internet-egypt-shut-off_n_815495.html#s232525&amp;title=Nick_Ellis\" target=\"_blank\">Sure they can<\/a>&#8230;and frustratingly, they may.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>As we&#8217;ve stated here many times before, the Internet is a wonderful information resource and it is proliferating\u00a0across\u00a0the planet. But with the Internet, as with\u00a0<a title=\"When shortwave radio is better than the Internet\" href=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2009\/04\/shortwave-radio-curtails-fiji-censorship\/\" target=\"_blank\">FM radio<\/a>, cable TV and\u00a0terrestrial\u00a0TV, repressive regimes can and do hold the power button, as well as the ability to control the content, or even take it over.<\/p>\n<p>Shortwave radio is comparatively immune to this, and moreover, is untraceable. When we eliminate the infrastructure that supports shortwave broadcasting (as is happening at <a title=\"Oh, Canada: Radio Canada International to end shortwave broadcasts, Sackville to be closed\" href=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2012\/04\/radio-canada-international-to-end-shortwave-broadcasts-sackville-to-be-closed\/\">RCI Sackville<\/a>) we are throwing the baby out with the bathwater.<\/p>\n<p>Poor child.<\/p>\n<p>Full article as follows:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Djibouti-map.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-3267\" title=\"Djibouti-map\" src=\"http:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Djibouti-map.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"257\" height=\"275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Djibouti-map.gif 257w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/04\/Djibouti-map-93x100.gif 93w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 257px) 100vw, 257px\" \/><\/a><strong>(Source: <a title=\"RWB English Version\" href=\"http:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201204040869.html\" target=\"_blank\">Reporters Without Borders<\/a>)<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>4 April 2012&#8211;Reporters Without Borders has today launched a mirror site of radio La Voix de Djibouti&#8217;s website, http:\/\/lavoixdedjibouti.com, in order to help circumvent the government&#8217;s censorship and allow the population to have access to a news sources to which it is being denied.<\/p>\n<p>The media freedom organization invites Internet users to go to http:\/\/lavoixdedjibouti.rsf.org in order to access an exact copy of the original site.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;As this is a country without media freedom, where only government propaganda is tolerated, we think it is crucial to help the population to gain access to other news sources,&#8221; Reporters Without Borders said. &#8220;While it is true that the level of Internet use is still low in Djibouti, it is not negligible, and use of social networks in particular is growing. The population will now be able to read critical news bulletins online.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A Europe-based exile radio station that supports the opposition Renewal and Development Movement (MRD), La Voix de Djibouti began by broadcasting on the short wave and then switched to being a web radio but the authorities have blocked access to its website from within Djibouti.<\/p>\n<p>So that independent news websites that are targeted by cyber-attacks and government blocking can continue posting information online, Reporters Without Borders has started mirroring sites. The first sites to be mirrored were those of the Chechen magazine Dosh and the Sri Lankan online newspaper Lanka-e News. The organization has also been urging Internet users all over the world to create more mirrors of these sites in a chain of solidarity.<\/p>\n<p>Mirror sites can be used to circumvent blocking by governments. Although the government of Djibouti is blocking access to La Voix de Djibouti&#8217;s site, http:\/\/lavoixdedjibouti.com, by blocking the site domain name or the hosting server&#8217;s IP address, Internet users can still access the Reporters Without Borders mirror site, http:\/\/lavoixdedjibouti.rsf.org, because it is hosted on another server with another domain name.<\/p>\n<p>The mirror site will be regularly and automatically updated with all the new content posted on the original site. If the mirror is itself later also blocked, the creation of further mirror sites together with a regularly updated list of these mirrors will continue to render the blocking ineffective in what is known as a Streisand effect.<\/p>\n<p>Reporters Without Borders urges Internet users who want to help combat censorship and have the ability to host a site on a web server to follow suit. Send the URL of the mirror site you have created to wefightcensorship [at] rsf.org. The next mirroring operations launched by Reporters Without Borders will be reported on the @RSF_RWB and @RSFNet Twitter accounts with the #RSFmirror hashtag.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I just caught wind of a now all-too-familiar story in international broadcasting&#8211;this time, via Reporters Without Borders. While I encourage you to read the full press release below, the summarized story is that\u00a0Reporters Without Borders has launched a mirror web site for\u00a0La Voix de Djibouti, an independent news source in Djibouti. Why? Because the regime [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3,43],"tags":[83,1056,1057,1039,987,1045,4082,102,84],"class_list":["post-3266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","category-shortwave-radio","tag-censorship","tag-internet-censorship","tag-la-voix-de-djibouti","tag-rci-cuts","tag-reports-without-borders","tag-sackville-transmitter-site-closure","tag-shortwave-radio","tag-why-radio","tag-why-shortwave-radio"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pn3uc-QG","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":199,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2009\/04\/shortwave-radio-curtails-fiji-censorship\/","url_meta":{"origin":3266,"position":0},"title":"When shortwave radio is better than the Internet","author":"Thomas","date":"April 18, 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"From Reuters: Fiji has been plunged into a political crisis after the president reappointed military chief Frank Bainimarama as interim prime minister on Saturday, less than two days after a court ruled his 2006 coup and subsequent government illegal. Bainimarama tightened media censorship on Wednesday and continued to refuse to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Current Events&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Current Events","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/current-events\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Fiji Map","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/\/2009\/04\/fj-map-279x300.gif?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":52963,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2022\/06\/pauls-recording-of-la-voix-de-la-coree-interval-signal-and-broadcast-intro\/","url_meta":{"origin":3266,"position":1},"title":"Paul&#8217;s recording of &#8220;La Voix de la Cor\u00e9e&#8221; interval signal and broadcast intro","author":"Thomas","date":"June 16, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor, Paul Jamet, who writes: Hello Thomas, I hope everything is fine. To complete Carlos Latuff's contribution, here is a recording of the French language program of \"La Voix de la Cor\u00e9e\" made the afternoon of May 30, 2022 at 14h00 UTC on the frequency\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Paul-Jamet-Tecsun-PL-365-1-e1654597569692.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Paul-Jamet-Tecsun-PL-365-1-e1654597569692.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Paul-Jamet-Tecsun-PL-365-1-e1654597569692.jpeg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/Paul-Jamet-Tecsun-PL-365-1-e1654597569692.jpeg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3551,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2012\/05\/north-korea-jamming-shortwave-radio-18-hours-a-day\/","url_meta":{"origin":3266,"position":2},"title":"North Korea: Jamming shortwave radio 18 hours a day","author":"Thomas","date":"May 13, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"(Source: Times Union) [...]Martyn Williams, who writes the blog NorthKoreaTech.org, said that the government's intense use of its scant resources and electricity to jam foreign news broadcasts reflected its concern about the impact of outside\u00a0media. North Korea targets between 10 and 15 frequencies used by international short-wave broadcasters, such as\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Broadcasters&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Broadcasters","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/broadcasters\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/12\/NorthKoreaMap.gif?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":6623,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2013\/06\/the-gezi-park-protests-dont-look-to-the-voice-of-turkey-for-information\/","url_meta":{"origin":3266,"position":3},"title":"The Gezi Park Protests: don&#8217;t look to the Voice of Turkey for information","author":"Thomas","date":"June 7, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"On shortwave, sometimes it's what's not heard that speaks volumes. Turkey has been in the world headlines now for well over a week. In case you're not up-to-date, here's a summary of what has happened: On May 28, 2013, \u00a0about fifty environmentalists led a small protest in Istanbul to oppose\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Broadcasters&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Broadcasters","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/broadcasters\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Gezi protest in K?z?lay Square, Ankara (Source: Wikimedia Commons)","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/06\/GeziParkProtests-300x199.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":64519,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2025\/11\/carlos-illustrated-radio-listening-report-and-recording-of-voice-of-vietnam-november-4-5-2025\/","url_meta":{"origin":3266,"position":4},"title":"Carlos\u2019 Illustrated Radio Listening Report and Recording of Voice of Vietnam (November 4 &#038; 5, 2025)","author":"Thomas","date":"November 8, 2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Many thanks to\u00a0SWLing Post\u00a0contributor and noted political cartoonist,\u00a0Carlos Latuff, who shares the following\u00a0illustrated radio listening report of a recent Voice of Vietnam broadcast. Carlos notes: Typhon Kalmaegi, Voix du Vietnam, 11885 kHz https:\/\/youtube.com\/shorts\/PPd_kf5kmiE?si=fiV_hQHSmOFhWoCw Click here to view on YouTube. Typhoon Kalmaegi via Japan Meteorological Agency radiofax, Nov 3, 2025","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Art&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Art","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/art-2\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/vov-latuff-1-2.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/vov-latuff-1-2.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/vov-latuff-1-2.jpeg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/vov-latuff-1-2.jpeg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/vov-latuff-1-2.jpeg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":8328,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2013\/12\/radio-erena-would-like-to-reach-a-broader-audience-with-shortwave\/","url_meta":{"origin":3266,"position":5},"title":"Radio Erena would like to reach a broader audience with shortwave","author":"Thomas","date":"December 18, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"This is a fascinating video about how one Paris based clandestine radio station gets an independent voice into the only country in the world that rivals North Korea for a lack of press freedom: Eritrea. Radio Erena currently uses satellite to reach its audience, but would like funding to broadcast\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Clandestine&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Clandestine","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/clandestine\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3266","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3266"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3266\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3266"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}