{"id":42918,"date":"2020-04-20T07:59:29","date_gmt":"2020-04-20T11:59:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/?p=42918"},"modified":"2020-04-20T07:59:29","modified_gmt":"2020-04-20T11:59:29","slug":"more-about-hacking-vga-cables-to-make-binocular-ferrite-cores","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2020\/04\/more-about-hacking-vga-cables-to-make-binocular-ferrite-cores\/","title":{"rendered":"More about hacking VGA cables to make binocular ferrite cores"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Binocular-ferrite-core-hack-2-scaled-e1586955468351.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-42859\" src=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Binocular-ferrite-core-hack-2-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"833\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>A few days ago, we posted an a short article showing how <a href=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2020\/04\/hack-a-broken-vga-cable-to-make-a-binocular-ferrite-cores-for-your-ncpl-antenna\/\">Oscar hacked a VGA cable<\/a> to make a binocular ferrite core for his homebrew <a href=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2020\/04\/diy-how-to-build-a-passive-resonant-transformer-coupled-loop-antenna-for-hf-reception\/\">NCPL\/Youloop antenna<\/a>. Many thanks to <em>SWLing Post<\/em> contributor, Grayhat, who explored this clever hack a little further:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Hi Thomas, Having some time in my hands Sunday afternoon I decided to try pulling out the ferrite chokes from a VGA cable I had around, and while doing so, I decided to coarsely document the process with some pics.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_42919\" style=\"width: 1010px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA01.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42919\" class=\"wp-image-42919 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA01.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"564\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA01.jpeg 1000w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA01-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA01-768x433.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA01-624x352.jpeg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-42919\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 1<\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote><p>The first thing to do is use a cutter to carefully cut around the &#8220;washer&#8221; shaped plastic at the connector end of the choke (fig.1, #1,#2, #3 above), then on the same side, after cutting the plastic also cut the inner conductors (fig.1, #1).<\/p>\n<p>Move to the other side of the choke, gently cut around the &#8220;washer&#8221; w\/o cutting the inner conductors, now pull the cable to extract it from the choke (fig.1, #3), repeat the process for the other choke.<\/p>\n<p>Now look at the &#8220;cans&#8221; containing the chokes, one side of those will show a &#8220;cap&#8221; (fig.1, #4), insert a small screwdriver into the center hole and gently ply to one side to raise the cap and extract it (fig.2, #1).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_42922\" style=\"width: 1010px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA02.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42922\" class=\"wp-image-42922 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA02.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"564\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA02.jpeg 1000w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA02-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA02-768x433.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA02-624x352.jpeg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-42922\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 2<\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote><p>The result will be as in fig.2, where #1 is the closing cap, #2 is the ferrite choke and #3 is the &#8220;can&#8221; containing the choke. Repeat the process and you&#8217;ll have two ferrite chokes as shown in fig.3 (the VGA connector is there to give an idea of the dimensions):<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_42921\" style=\"width: 587px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA03.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42921\" class=\"size-large wp-image-42921\" src=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA03-577x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"577\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA03-577x1024.jpeg 577w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA03-169x300.jpeg 169w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA03-768x1362.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA03-866x1536.jpeg 866w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA03-624x1107.jpeg 624w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA03.jpeg 1000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 577px) 100vw, 577px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-42921\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 3<\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote><p>At this point, use some tape (duct tape will be a better idea, I used clear tape just to make an example) to tie the two ferrites together as in fig.4 and you&#8217;ll have your &#8220;binocular ferrite&#8221;:<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_42920\" style=\"width: 1010px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA04.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-42920\" class=\"size-full wp-image-42920\" src=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA04.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"564\" srcset=\"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA04.jpeg 1000w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA04-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA04-768x433.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/VGA04-624x352.jpeg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-42920\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 4<\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote><p>Willing to use whatever you have there to wind the transformer, you may now extract the tiny insulated wires from the VGA cable (fig.1, #3, see wires) and use them for the windings.<\/p>\n<p>Notice that other cables may use different choke &#8220;cans&#8221; which may need to cut a larger portion around the flat faces at the ends. But remember that in any case, those are just &#8220;snap-in&#8221; cans containing the ferrites, so with a bit of attention and patience, it shouldn&#8217;t be difficult extracting the ferrites.<\/p>\n<p>Based on a little online research, it sounds like the ferrites used to choke the VGA cables (HDMI ones too) are generally type #31.<\/p>\n<p>Looking at some #31 datasheets it appears that while #73 is works fine at frequencies below 50MHz, <a href=\"https:\/\/palomar-engineers.com\/ferrite-products\/ferrite-cores\/ferrite-mix-selection\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the #31 is best suited for the 1-300MHz range<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>This means that #31 won&#8217;t be the best pick for mediumwave, although if one doesn&#8217;t have another choice&#8230; well, go for that! Also notice that the ferrite permeability is different:1500 for #31 and 2500 for #73. This means that we&#8217;ll need to increase the number of windings to achieve acceptable signal transfer, otherwise the transformer loss will make our antenna deaf.<\/p>\n<p>One might try increasing the number of windings to say 8:8 or 16:16; as long as the winding<br \/>\nratio will remain the same, there won&#8217;t be problems (although the resulting bandwidth will become narrower).<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Thanks for documenting and sharing this, Grayhat! Since most of us have more time on our hands at home, I think it would be worth experimenting with the number of windings to see how it affects the antenna performance. That&#8217;s a clever thought, too, to use the VGA wires to wind the Balun. As long as the cable is long enough for the amount of turns, it&#8217;s certainly the most efficient use of resources!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A few days ago, we posted an a short article showing how Oscar hacked a VGA cable to make a binocular ferrite core for his homebrew NCPL\/Youloop antenna. Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor, Grayhat, who explored this clever hack a little further: Hi Thomas, Having some time in my hands Sunday afternoon I decided [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3607,545,627,3,43,158],"tags":[8353,4339,8440,7880,4359,4357,8413,8412,8439,157],"class_list":["post-42918","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-antennas","category-ham-radio","category-how-to","category-news","category-shortwave-radio","category-software-defined-radio","tag-airspy-youloop","tag-am-passive-loop-antenna","tag-binocular-ferrite-core","tag-grayhat","tag-homebrew-mag-loop-antenna","tag-mag-loop-antennas","tag-ncpl-antenna","tag-noise-cancelling-passive-loop-antenna","tag-oscar-ea3ibc","tag-sdr"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pn3uc-bae","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":42856,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2020\/04\/hack-a-broken-vga-cable-to-make-a-binocular-ferrite-cores-for-your-ncpl-antenna\/","url_meta":{"origin":42918,"position":0},"title":"Hack a broken VGA cable to make a binocular ferrite cores for your NCPL antenna","author":"Thomas","date":"April 15, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Many thanks to Oscar (EA3IBC) who shares this simple hack. I've gotten quite a few emails from Post readers telling me that the only thing holding them back from building a NCPL antenna is the BN-73-302 binocular ferrite core needed for the 1:1 Balun. While so much of the world\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antennas&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antennas","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/antennas\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/NCPL-Noise-Cancelling-Passive-Loop-Antenna-970x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/NCPL-Noise-Cancelling-Passive-Loop-Antenna-970x1024.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/NCPL-Noise-Cancelling-Passive-Loop-Antenna-970x1024.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":44834,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2020\/08\/bruce-compares-two-homebrew-ncpl-antennas-to-the-airspy-youloop\/","url_meta":{"origin":42918,"position":1},"title":"Bruce compares two homebrew NCPL antennas to the Airspy Youloop","author":"Thomas","date":"August 16, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor, Bruce (VE3EAR), who writes: I decided that more testing of the Noise-Cancelling Passive Loop (YouLoop) antenna was needed, but I wanted to start with a clean page. I built two identical loops using some 3\/8 inch heliax scraps I had on hand. Both are\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antennas&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antennas","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/antennas\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/YouLoop2.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/YouLoop2.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/YouLoop2.jpeg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":43158,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2020\/05\/patrizios-simple-homebrew-ncpl-antenna\/","url_meta":{"origin":42918,"position":2},"title":"Patrizio&#8217;s simple homebrew NCPL antenna","author":"Thomas","date":"May 7, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor, Patrizio Cardelli, who writes: I'm Patrizio (SWL I - 5184 \/AN) from Riva del Garda, Italy. A few days ago, I built a Noise-Cancelling Passive Loop (NCPL) antenna. I built the 1:1 balun with a couple of ferrite 175 - 285. I got a\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antennas&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antennas","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/antennas\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Screen-Shot-2020-05-07-at-7.35.59-AM-e1588851426131.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Screen-Shot-2020-05-07-at-7.35.59-AM-e1588851426131.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Screen-Shot-2020-05-07-at-7.35.59-AM-e1588851426131.jpeg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/Screen-Shot-2020-05-07-at-7.35.59-AM-e1588851426131.jpeg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":42595,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2020\/04\/diy-how-to-build-a-noise-cancelling-passive-loop-ncpl-antenna\/","url_meta":{"origin":42918,"position":3},"title":"DIY: How to build a Noise-Cancelling Passive Loop (NCPL) antenna","author":"Thomas","date":"April 5, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"I've gotten an number of inquiries from SWLing Post readers asking for a step-by-step guide to building the passive loop antenna I've mentioned in a number of previous posts. This antenna is the homebrew version of the commercially-available\u00a0 Airspy Youloop. It works a treat. And, yes, folks...it's fun to build.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Accessories&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Accessories","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/accessories\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Inked-SpyTenna3-e1585933710848.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Inked-SpyTenna3-e1585933710848.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Inked-SpyTenna3-e1585933710848.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Inked-SpyTenna3-e1585933710848.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":48622,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2021\/04\/giuseppe-is-impressed-with-the-performance-of-his-homebrew-passive-loop-antenna\/","url_meta":{"origin":42918,"position":4},"title":"Giuseppe is impressed with the performance of his homebrew passive loop antenna","author":"Thomas","date":"April 22, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Many thanks to\u00a0SWLing Post\u00a0contributor, Giuseppe Morl\u00e8 (IZ0GZW), who shares the following: Dear Thomas, I'm Giuseppe Morl\u00e8 from central Italy, the Tyrrhenian Sea, Formia. Today I tested my noise canceling loop inside the radio station by comparing it to the crossed loops. Again, like my medium wave T Ferrite, this loop\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Accessories&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Accessories","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/accessories\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Giuseppe.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Giuseppe.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Giuseppe.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Giuseppe.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Giuseppe.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/Giuseppe.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":42815,"url":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/2020\/04\/beating-the-quarantine-blues-readers-build-homebrew-ncpl-antennas\/","url_meta":{"origin":42918,"position":5},"title":"Beating the Quarantine Blues: Readers build homebrew NCPL antennas","author":"Thomas","date":"April 13, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Recently, I published a step-by-step guide on building a Noise-Cancelling Passive Loop (NCPL) antenna. Evidently, this antenna project really resonated with readers! [See what I did there? If so, my apologies!] I think this passive loop antenna project has been so appealing because (1.) most of us around the world\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Antennas&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Antennas","link":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/category\/antennas\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/IMG20200408142726-197x300.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/IMG20200408142726-197x300.jpeg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/IMG20200408142726-197x300.jpeg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/IMG20200408142726-197x300.jpeg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42918","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42918"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42918\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42918"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42918"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/swling.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42918"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}