Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor, Charlie Wardale, who shares the following guest post:
Tecsun PL-365 Review
by Charlie Wardale
I have had this receiver for over 6 months now, and whilst not using it every day, I have used it enough to have an informed opinion of it’s pro’s and con’s.
Overview
A quick description of the receiver for those who have not heard of it.
The receiver is of an unusual design, more like a hand-held transceiver, measuring 53(W) X 159(H) X 26(D) mm. It naturally fits in the hand, with the thumb resting easily on the thumb-wheel tuning. The buttons on the front are for a number of alarm and display functions, SSB selection, and ETM, along with band selection and up/down keys. The inclusion of SSB makes this quite a unique radio, and certainly interesting to use when out and about.
It is supplied with ear buds, faux leather carrying case, the plug-in MW bar, and instruction booklet. A manual is also available to download.
As can be seen from the picture, the receiver sports a telescopic antenna for FM/SW, and a unique plug-in MW ferrite rod antenna, which is rotatable in its socket.
Band coverage is as follows:
- FM 87~108 MHz
- MW 522~1620
- SW 1711~29999 kHz
Long Wave is also available and on mine was factory set to be included, but if not, it can be made available by the menu options.
Like many of Tecsun’s latest receivers, the PL-365 includes the ETM function, which stands for Easy Tuning Mode. With this, you select the band (MW,FM,SW), press ETM, and it loads into a local memory, all the stations that it detects. These do not over-ride any of the main memory that may have been already used to store stations. It is specific ‘ETM’ memory. Once the detection process is completed, the tuning wheel is then used to select each of the stations detected. This is an extremely useful feature on this receiver, as it doesn’t have keypad entry for frequencies. And band scanning using the thumb wheel in 5 Khz steps can get tedious! Of course, ETM will have to be repeated a number of times during an extended listening period as stations come and go.
Initial Listening Tests
My first port of call on starting the listening tests was FM, to judge how it received the local and national broadcasters, and to see how stereo broadcasts are received. Incidentally, I changed the supplied ear buds for some in-ear types which I find stay in place better. All national broadcasters (BBC) and local radio stations (BBC and independent) were detected well. Received audio on the built in speaker is pleasant, but as can imagined from such a small speaker, not of great range. However, stereo broadcasts from BBC Radio 3 (classical music) and Classic FM, sounded excellent using the ear buds. At night time, some further afield stations are detected, so the FM sensitivity is good.
When I conducted these initial tests, it was evening so I decided to give the MW band a whirl as well. I fitted the MW bar antenna into it’s socket atop the receiver, selected MW and hit the ETM button. After a couple of minutes, the detection process stopped and a great number of stations had been detected. Going through them, not only were there the local (and not so local) UK MW stations, but some from much further afield such as Bretagne 5, SBC in Riyadh, and RNE Radio 5 in Madrid. By turning the ferrite antenna, it was possible to peak these stations nicely.
So now to SW. As can be seen, SW coverage is full range from 1711 – 29999, excellent for a receiver of this price range. For this initial test, listening was carried out in the early evening, in the garden, during the summer, so the higher bands were where most of the action was. Following a similar pattern to the FM and MW test, the telescopic whip was extended and the ETM button pressed. On stopping detection, a total of 65 stations were noted. One or two of these, it later proved, were images, but for the most part they were all receivable signals. The treshold for detection is quite low, so some stations are barely audible under the noise, a testament to the sensitivity of the 365. All the major stations were received well, such as VOA on 15580, Saudia Arabia on a number of frequencies, CRI of course, over numerous frequencies. And in between, stations such as CNR1 (China National Radio), the regional Chinese service, and R Australia on 12065, BBC from Singapore.
After this, I did some listening on the 20 and 40m ham bands. To do this is slightly tricky, as it entails coming out of ETM mode by pressing the VF/VM button. This puts the radio into frequency mode and the thumb wheel is then used to get to the correct frequency. The USB/LSB button is then pressed and once a station is found, press the BFO button. The tuning thumb then becomes a BFO fine tune, and the amateur radio station can be tuned in accurately. It is tricky to start with but you do get used to it and amateur stations can be tuned in well. I received a number of European stations on 40m and European/Asian ones on 20m. So again, sensitivity is good, even though this is just using the whip antenna.
Long Term Listening Impressions
Over the months between those initial tests and now, I have done a number of hours listening using this radio, on both the MW and SW bands. I especially like it if I am out for a walk in the country near us as its handy to carry in the pocket. One Sunday I listened to the whole hour of a VOA broadcast on 15580, whilst wandering along the Lincolnshire foot paths. And it is also a nice radio to do a bit of casual listening from the armchair of an evening, when the TV is on but of no interest. This way I have enjoyed many a broadcast from VOA, RRI and the BBC using the ear buds. It’s also nice to tune into the Celtic music of Bretagne 5 during the evening on MW as a change from the fair on BBC Radio 2 or 3.
Conclusion
Would I recommend this radio? Yes I would, whole heartedly. For what it is designed to do, it does very well. Could it be better? Of course. A keypad would be nice, an external antenna port would be great and so on. But it was designed to be a general coverage receiver, in a small, hand-held package, and for that it receives top marks.
Many thanks for your review, Charlie! I agree with you that the PL-365 is ideal, in terms of form factor, for radio listening while on long walks and hikes! It is certainly an excellent portable.
The Tecsun PL-365 can be purchased from Tecsun Radios Australia and occasionally on eBay (click here to search).
Thanks for your review. Some weeks ago I have bought a PL-365. To enhance MW-LW reception I made an external ferrite antenna with 2.5 mH LW coil and 300 uH MW coil on 12 mm dia x 200 mm long ferrite rod. (Other components : 3,5 mm jack plug, MW-LW switch, a lot of hot glue and insulating tape).
This morning I could receive in Hungary 8 (EIGHT) LW stations with 42…62 dBU level. The AM input stage of SI4735 chip has an variable capacitor which can tune the ferrite antenna in rather wide range but the MW coil can not be tuned to LW, so yo have to use other coil for LW.
On SW you can use ferrite antenna too. This coil can not be tuned by radio, you have tune it with external variable capacitor. The coil must not connected directly, you have to use some nF insulating capacitor. For stable work use tap at half of turs for connecting. On 80 – 160 m HAM bands the ferrite provides better reception than the whip antenna.
Good luck! vy 73! Peter
It does have external antenna jack. It’s nice in that it’s one of the few lower cost receivers that also utilizes it for mediumwave instead of just shortwave only. I use the nice included ferrite bar as a 160m HAM antenna, works suprisinly well on the 1900 khz range.
Any users out there have comments on how it performs on longwave, specifically radio beacon reception in the 200 KHz – 530 Khz band? Thanks!
In answer to Mario… It works very well, best using SSB which has a narrower AM filter (not user adjusted).
Ideally use a longer external rod (at least 6 inches, 8 if you can get it) with enough turns directly on the centre of the rod (use Litz wire with at least 100 strands in it) to get an inductance of not more than 750 microhenries. This is more than specified for medium wave, but solves two things: less harm from capacitance in the wire to the plug, and better use for LW, at a cost of loss of tuning at the top of MW.
Most rods will be type 61 ferrite, but type 33 may be better for NDB’s but I’ve never had any to try.
Ideally, if you use a small type 61 two-hole ferrite core (BN-61-202) and can wind your own toroidal coupling coil, you can dramatically improve NDB reception using a simple long wire to couple the signals in, making a very portable system that lacks the fragility and expense of using a large ferrite rod. I posted details of winding such a coil in answer to other posts on this blog so I won’t repeat all the doings here too. I’ll just say that it is totally worth the effort to make that coil! 🙂 I’ll also say that modifying the radio itself to fit it in place of the existing (tiny) ferrite rod is not really worth doing. I did it once, but it does not gain much over building a tiny external aluminium box to put it in, then plugging that to the radio in the normal way for an external ferrite cored coil.
I think I made soem errors, and can’t edit…
Litz with at most 100 strands, not least. Anythign above 15 should be ok. I think I got the maximum inductance wrong too, 570 max, not 750, for microhenries. Anyway, if you try Google with the following (minus quotes) “tecsun site:swling.com crow” you can likely find all the various comments I’ve made about this coil and other details to get NDB reception and good coupling from a long ‘random’ wire or whip, plus improved stereo FM reception if you unscrew and pull out the internal whip while using a dipole plugged as external antenna, and a few other things you can try with this radio.
To end, I have to say that this tiny radio is the most interesting I’ve ever had. That’s not saying much given that many here will have had far more than I have, but for entertaining and useful scope, this one is very hard to beat. Many will be better, at something, but may well be worse at many things, even if they cost a lot more, are larger, etc….
Yes, it’s the same CPU as the 880, the Si4735.
-J
I have a PL-365 and really like it, although it can be tedious to tune, the ETM helps immensely.
The SSB is the best on any handheld portable I have tried and is accurate to about 100hz on my one. I only really use the radio when weight/space is an issue like family holidays, short business trips and day trips.
For the size the performance/features are awesome and side by side with my PL-310ET there is no difference in sensitivity (PL-310ET wins on filtering as the PL-365 has a fixed bandwidth), however the PL-365 has sideband which opens up a whole new world. When the BC stations are off air, tune into ham transmissions, CW is my preferred digimode 🙂
I just got this from CountyComm:
https://countycomm.com/collections/radio/products/gp-5-anti-tip-stand-black-anodized
It’s very substantial and makes the PL-360/365/GP-5 very stable when you don’t want to hand hold it.
I wonder if this has the same chipset as the PL-880 minus the feature frills and will preform just as well as the 880 with more finger work?
You can connect a external antenna (AM/SW) in the ferrite jack.