Monthly Archives: March 2016

Mark’s Icom IC-7100 go kit

Click to enlarge

Click to enlarge

Many thanks to SWLing Post reader, Mark Hirst, who writes:

Thomas,

I have been very impressed by the shacks featured on SWLing !

I don’t really have the room to accommodate such large collections, or to dedicate a special area to just radio.

I tend to perch a radio on a spare surface in the front bedroom, and then cycle through my small collection on a weekly or bi-weekly basis, returning the previous radio to storage to await its turn in a month’s time.

Since newer houses and gardens are typically quite small in the UK, I’ve always been thinking in terms of radio on safari, so with the weather starting to improve, I present to you my ‘shack’ consisting of a recently acquired IC-7100 inside a fortuitously sized toolbox. The radio runs in the bedroom like this too, usually connected to a Wellbrook loop when not transmitting.

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The picture [above is of the] head unit in stowed configuration, as the lid of the box doesn’t quite clear the unit when sitting on the base. The space on top of the radio is then filled by the SOTA Beams antenna bag and other sundries. The battery travels separately in the backpack.

My plan was to never have to connect/disconnect the ethernet style cable between the two halves, looks like the plan worked !

You can see it in action here:

This is a brilliant kit, Mark–a great way to escape urban radio interference! The Icom IC-7100 is uniquely qualified for the deep case, too, since the control head can sit on top of the body while in use. The angle of operation is also ideal. Very cool–thanks for sharing!

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WRMI test transmissions for Radio Taiwan International

WRMI Logo(Source: WRMI on Facebook)

Friends, we’re doing another round of tests for Radio Taiwan International the nights of March 13, 14 and 15 (Sunday, Monday and Tuesday) in a new frequency of 11530 Khz.

The transmissions will be at 0000-0100 and 0200-0300 UTC (UTC Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday). Very grateful any observation on the quality of the reception in your area, and especially a comparison between the two hours. Thank you in advance.

Please send your reception reports to WRMI using the following email address: [email protected]

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Stuart Sizer: Heathkit designer, dad, and “bon vivant”

Heathkit-Drawings-2Two weeks ago, through a radio preservation group, I met the son of Heathkit product designer of the 1950s-70s, Stu Sizer––”stylist, artist, maker of models, bon vivant.” His son described the discovery of a few vintage Heathkit brochures, photos, and illustrations his father kept in his family’s basement shop, many of which had been scanned at some point.

Stu Sizer––”stylist, artist, maker of models, bon vivant”––was tasked with crafting Heathkit’s user-friendly and attractive exterior designs. For many years Sizer was Heathkit’s only product designer, and was therefore often busy. “He was a great dad,” his son told me, “but he spent a lot of time in the basement proof-building kits.”  He adds wryly, “Let that be a lesson to the hams of this world.”

Sizer’s son kindly shared with us the following scans and photos of his dad’s work, many of which are original drawings; the series concludes with some clippings featuring Sizer.

PC241116 PC241108 PC241107 PC241106 PC241099 Heathkit-Drawings-16 Heathkit-Drawings-15 Heathkit-Drawings-13 Heathkit-Drawings-12 Heathkit-Drawings-11 Heathkit-Drawings-10 Heathkit-Drawings-9 Heathkit-Drawings-8 Heathkit-Drawings-7 Heathkit-Drawings-6 Heathkit-Drawings-5 Heathkit-Drawings-4 Heathkit-Drawings-3 Heathkit-Drawings Heathkit-Advertisement

On Stuart Sizer

Heathkit-Stu Walter SizerHeathkit-Stu Walter Sizer-3Heathkit-Stu Walter Sizer-2

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Car Shortwave Radio

sw_car_audioTonight on Allan Weiner Worldwide (WBCQ  7490 kHz coming in beautifully on my FRG-7) Allan mentioned a shortwave radio converter for car radios. The package uses a small box which plugs into the cigarette lighter socket and can either use an antenna made for the converter or an antenna supplied by the user. The unit can display frequencies through the FM RDS display, and has a key-fob controller for scanning and saving stations into memory.

Here are some of the features listed by the manufacturer:

FEATURES OF THE BST-1
Excellent sensitivity – 0.5 microvolt at the antenna connector will stop the preset scan and provide a very listenable signal.
Automatic Gain Control – Keeps audio levels constant for weak and strong stations.
Full Shortwave band coverage – tune to any 5 kHz spaced AM channel from 2.3 to 26.1 MHz.   The frequency coverage is actually from 150 KHz to 30 MHz but with reduced sensitivity when operating outside of the shortwave bands, especially below 1.8 MHz.  This extended frequency range lets you listen to the 10 and 160 meter ham radio bands as well as CB channels.  If you are close to the transmitting antenna, you can even hear airport beacons in the 200 to 400 KHz radio-location band.
DSP (digital signal processor) selectivity – Sharp 3 kHz for speech or wider bandwidth for Hi-Fi music.
Noise Blanker – A digital noise blanker greatly eliminates any spark plug noise from car engine that can disrupt reception.Built-in crystal controlled FM transmitter –  Has RDS to display 5 digit tuned shortwave frequency and preset channel number/ “S” meter on the vehicle’s FM radio.
Four BST-1 broadcast FM frequencies can be selected by the Key Fob Controller so you always have a clear FM channel to use.  Programmed with 88.3, 88.5, 88.7, and 88.9 MHz – one of these channels will always be clear to listen for the BST-1’s FM transmitter.
If you know Morse code for the numbers 0-9 (very easy to learn), you can use the Key-Fob to activate a Morse code annunciation of tuned frequency.   This aids in operation if your FM receiver doesn’t have RDS display or if you can’t look at the display on the FM radio while driving.

Key-Fob command for instant selection of WWV channels – 5,10,15, and 20 MHz for accurate time and signal propagation checks.

High or Low sensitivity selection by the Key Fob – Optimum performance can always be obtained during conditions of very strong signals.
Rugged construction – Designed for automotive use.
Memory storage of up to 100 preset channels-  After changing channels, the preset channel is shown on the RDS display for 3 seconds and then the display switches to show the “S” meter.
The BST-1 can be manually tuned to any 5 KHz channel in the turning range and if desired, that new frequency stored in preset memory (up to 100 presets).  Note that the BST-1 radio is AM reception only so 5 KHz tuning intervals are optimum since all International Shortwave stations are on 5 KHz channels. A digital AFC (Automatic frequency control) circuit in the BST-1 is used to automatically compensate for stations that are slightly off (+/- 150 ppm) the exact 5 KHz channel.
Pre-programmed- The BST-1 is ready to start listening right away.  Comes with 50 popular U.S. and International shortwave stations as well as WWV at 5,10,15 and 20 MHz.
Easily add or delete preset channels using the Key Fob controller.

For a starting price of $179.50 (as of this writing) plus shipping, this is an intriguing possibility for having shortwave radio in the car. 73, Robert

Robert Gulley, AK3Q, is the author of this post and a regular contributor to the SWLing Post. Robert also blogs at All Things Radio.

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Part 2: SWLing Post shack photos

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Arie van Bezooijen’s (PE1AJ) shack photo

Several months ago, we conducted a shack photo contest sponsored by Universal Radio. I’m posting all of your excellent photos as time allows and putting them under the tag, shack photos.

The following is the second set of ten photos along with any notes that were included.

Click on images to enlarge and enjoy:


Rajesh Chandwani, VU2OEC

IMG_9013

Notes:

?My radio shack has radio from two generations, that is, my father’s tube radio, viz., Murphy TAO 776 MARK II. My father, Mr. P. R. Chandwani, also a Shortwave Listener, purchased Murphy Radio in Summer of 1971.

MURPHY RADIOI used to see him install wire antenna between to bamboo poles or mesh antenna in our room for shorwave signals. I love this old murphy radio. I carried on further the legacy of radio listening till 2005 and then got my Ham ticket. My radio shack also have state-of-the-art technology radios, like, Kenwood TS-590s and Grundig Satellit 800 Millennium. Overall, it is the love for radio, experience of years & years of listening works out. Even after becoming ham, I still indulge in Shortwave Listening, AM Bands and FM Dxing. It is a lot of fun. My 14 year old son, viz., Chittaranjan too some time takes interest in radio technology.

?73?
Rajesh Chandwani, VU2OEC
Gurgaon (Haryana)
INDIA


Moshe Ze’ev Zaharia

Notes:

I actually have two favorite listening posts, as seen in the following pictures:

20151004_173027

In the first you can see the Ben-Gal Duet Stereo, Tube radio with record player. The Ben-Gal covers Shortwave in 3 overlap bands continues from about 2MHz up to about 23MHz, it has an RF stage and it is very sensitive. Above are (from left to right): the Sangean ATS909, Tecsun S2000, and Philips 90AL765.

IMG_0452In the second picture is the Ben-Gal Verdi. In contrast to the Duet Stereo, it lacks the RF stage, but 15 meters of wire as an antenna compensate for that. I like to lay down on the sofa, in the dark, spin the dial on this radio while gazing the green light of the EM84 tuning tube.

Best Regards,
Moshe Ze’ev Zaharia
Be’er Sheva
Israel


Elwood Downey, WB0OEW

IMG_0410Notes:

Main rig at this time is Elecraft KX3, both on-air and SWL. I also still have my Knight Kit Star Roamer I built in 1970 to which I added a BFO but it is not in the photo. Ham interests include antennas, building and digital modes. SWL interests include WX FAX, utility and military.

Thanks for a great website.

73, Elwood

Tucson Arizona


Gregory

IMG_20150816_182501_2

Notes:

Here is my Tecsun PL-600. My other toys include UHF-walkie and RTL-SDR, and that’s it for now. I was laying in my mother-in-law’s garden, in evening twilight, and this very friendly stray cat came and jumped on me to listen 20m hams too.

Best regards,
Greg,

Yekaterinburg Russia


Dan Robinson

DSCF0023

Dan Robinson sits in front of his “main stack” of  receivers in his basement shack in Potomac, MD.

The former VOA correspondent currently runs, from top to bottom, a RFT EKD-515, McKay Dymek DR33-C6, JRC NRD-301A, Drake R7A/RV75, Eddystone 6200, JRC NRD-515. Just behind Dan, you find a Drake R8, SONY ICF-6800W, and a Kenwood R-2000, while not seen behind this veteran DX’er is a NRD-545. Dan notes that the receivers shown constitute only about half of his collection.

DSCF0029In his “back room” he has everything from a Panasonic RF-9000 and Grundig Sat 650, to an R-390A and JRC NRD-93.


David Self, K8SSN

Shack 2014Primary radio is a Flex 3000 and a secondary FT900. Location is Hamilton, Ohio.


Satyan, VU3MES

shack rearranged.Notes:

Top is my ham radio equipment and bottom shelf is for my JRC NRD92 – 35 years young.


Art van Esch, VK4GO

PC-Table2

Notes:

I am a ham since 1963 was born in The Netherlands, moving to Australia in 1980. I am active on the short wave bands.

FTdx1200-artRegards de Art VK4GO

Queensland, Australia


Anthony Bueron

kk1012Notes: Hello, my name is Anthony Bueron from the Philippines. Here is a photo of my shortwave radio. Thanks!


Francisc Grünberg, YO4PX

YO4PX Callsign Lookup by QRZ.COM

Notes:

My name is Francisc Grünberg, a radio ham with the call sign YO4PX. I live in Constanta, Romania. More about me and my ham radio activities and publications may be found on my QRZ.com page at https://www.qrz.com/db/yo4px

From there you may see that I was a short-wave listener for 17 years because of the discrimination of the former communist authorities, before obtaining my transmitter license in 1980.

I am a writer, a journalist and a professional certified and sworn translator for 4 languages. I am also my own webmaster at http://yo4px.blogspot.ro where more than 850 articles (translations and own writings) were published in the last 6 years.
A picture of me in my shack is attached.

The gear I am using is presented on my QRZ.com page.
My postal address is also there, but I repeat it:

Grünberg Francisc
Constanta, Romania


Again, many thanks to all who sent in their listening post photos. I absolutely love the variety! 

Follow the tag Shack Photos for more!

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Video: TX Factor Episode 10

TXfactorAs I catch up with reader correspondence and the many projects I’ve been working on, I’m happy to take a moment to watch the latest episode of the superb ham radio show, TX Factor.

If you’ve never watched TX Factor, you’re in for a treat. Each episode is brilliantly produced and edited. Here’s the description for Episode 10:

In this episode the sky’s the limit as Mike Marsh discovers when he returns to his old school! We visit Goonhilly Earth Station in Cornwall and return to the site of Marconi’s early test transmissions. Bob McCreadie checks out the FT-991 all-band transceiver from Yaesu.

Click here to watch TX Factor Episode 10 on YouTube, or simply view via the embedded player below:

Click here to visit TX Factor’s website.

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eBay sighting: Fully restored Sony CRF-320

s-l1600Many thanks to SWLing Post contributor, Robert Gully, who points out this Sony CRF-320 on eBay:

Click here to view on eBay.

The BuyItNow price is $1900 plus shipping(!)–not for the casual radio collector. A serious collector will probably purchase this rig. This particular listing comes from the eBay seller bigapple59, who is well known for restored vintage radios and a 100% customer satisfaction rating.

While the price of this CRF-320 is well beyond my limits, I do admire the amount of detail bigapple59 includes in his listings. Since this radio will eventually sell, I’ve copied and pasted the description of this listing below:

This radio is the famed CRF-320 manufactured by Sony from the years 1976-1980. As is the case with many Sony products, especially at that time, this was a high end “portable” radio that represented the best that Sony could put together in one unit. This Cadillac Sony unit was analog with a digital readout on shortwave and thus was one of the first radios to offer the user such frequency accuracy generally unavailable in a portables prior to this time. Most American consumer grade radios did not offer any where near the accuracy of tuning available on this radio. This Sony was a double conversion super heterodyne fully solid state radio that is built like a tank and weighs like one too…at a full 27 lbs without any batteries installed.

These CRF-320’s are coveted by collectors that enjoy the classic good looks, the outstanding capabilities, and the Sony brand that was stellar in the late 70s and early 80s. However, 30 years later, these 320’s typically have several issues that need attention and it requires some resourcefulness to deal with these issues. You many find these 320’s available for less money…even considerably less money….but they will likely require attention and unless you are qualified to do the restoration, you may spend a lot of money to bring the 320 back to full capabilities.

The selling price on this CRF-320 takes into consideration relative scarcity, condition, the cost to acquire, and the effort and expense in restoration. We have sold a number of these restored 320’s and this particular one is in good cosmetic condition overall, but not perfect. Operational and cosmetic details are given below.

Over time, these CRF-320s can develop problems due to use, abuse, and even neglect. Any of the 320’s that come into our hands go through a series of checks, and if necessary, things are repaired or replaced. Let us now list some of the common issues and what has been attended to with this CRF-320 radio:

1. The nylon tuning gears shrink over time and crack, exacerbated by time and heat. There are 3 tuning gears in this 320. The shortwave, FM, and LW/MW gears were inspected and tested and it was determined that the FM and LW/MW gears would need to be replaced. The FM gear was cracked and the dial was slipping. During replacement of that gear, inspection was done of the other two gears and the LW/MW gear was cracked, but still working. It was also replaced.

2. The antennas are often broken, or if complete, the spring that extends the top of the antenna allowing it to be grasped for extension is non-functional. The two antennas on this radio are in excellent condition. They extend fully and the spring works properly in each radio.

3. The s-meter is often non-functional with the needle pointer frozen in position. This s-meter had this problem, but was repaired and now functions perfectly.

4. The audio is sometimes weak or non-functional as Sony used some poor audio caps that were discovered only years later. The audio in this 320 worked fine on all bands.

5. Sensitivity of the bands can be weak. This 320 had reduced sensitivity on the AM (MW) band, but the other bands had good sensitivity. The sensitivity on the AM band was quite weak so that it was difficult for me to actually receive a local AM station. The service tech tweaked all the bands and now the MW sensitivity is wonderful and the other bands are also operating at optimum performance.

6. Some of the control pots can be noisy due to oxidation. The pots and controls were noisy and have been cleaned on this 320.

7. Dial lamps can be burned out. This 320 did not have an issue with any burned out lamps. Please note that some of the panel lamps do not illuminate until the specific band (FM, mediumwave, or shortwave) is selected so you may see some lamps out, but that is only due to the chosen mode operation of the radio. The lamps are not as easy to see in a well lit room and only illuminate the dial to see it’s markings in the dark.

8. Digital frequency counter may not work properly or at all. Many of the digital readouts on these receivers can have issues that can be seen with 3 dots instead of a frequency being registered and this can be a serious repair. The frequency counter on this radio worked perfectly fine.

9. Battery and storage covers are sometimes missing and the clips that secure them to the back can be weak or broken. Both covers were present on this radio and the clips were strong.

10. The quartz clock is sometimes non-functional, but on this 320, the clock works just fine keeping accurate time. You can see the clock D cell battery in the rear compartment when viewing our pictures.

11. The front protective cover is often missing, but is present on this 320. When operating the radio, the cover is typically removed and set aside. This act causes the cover to sometimes be separated from some of these 320’s that have survived and are being sold. If missing, the opportunity to locate and secure one of these front covers is nearly impossible.

There are no known operational issues / problems with this CRF-320. Anything that needed attention was cared for and this Sony looks and performs like a champ. All the dials turn completely across the bands and all the bands receive with good sensitivity. On shortwave, the operator needs to rotate the knob to select the proper Mhz band and then dial in the frequency using the tuning knob. Once the band is selected, then the antenna trimmer is adjusted for best sensitivity and then tweaked again once you arrive at a station.

This CRF-320 operates off of a Sony AC power cord that is included or the operator may use 8 D cells for “portable” use (not included). The quartz clock requires it’s own D battery for operation and you can see this small holder inside the larger upper compartment on the back. We placed a battery in the clock and it held accurate time for several days prior to our listing this radio. There is a connection on the front of the receiver to allow the user to attach to a 12 volt external source…like a car, RV or boat.
Cosmetically, the 320 is in very nice condition for these radios. We have sold about 35 of these CRF-320s and this one has a small area of scratching on the front left side to the left of the FM dial. In addition, there are some minor markings on the sides and top, but is in better than average overall condition. The 320 has been fully detail cleaned by Pamela, my wife, who is meticulous in her work. We try to detail everything we sell and we encourage you to look closely at my pictures for specific cosmetic detail and email if you have any questions. Please note that after the pictures were taken, we decided to change the foam in the battery compartment so this is new foam and not the original Sony foam as seen in the pictures.

This CRF-320 comes with a full array of support documents and it’s AC power cord. In fact, this is the most complete set of user and service documents that we believe has ever been made available for this consumer shortwave radio. Along with the radio, you will receive:

1. A color copy of the CRF-320 Operating Manual. While much of the operation of the radio is intuitive, this manual includes information on properly using this radio, setting the clock and timer, and how to maximize your knowledge of the capabilities of this radio.

2. A copy of the CRF-320 Service Manual in color with 63 pages that has schematics, dis-assembly instructions, parts lists, dial cord stringing, etc.

3. A copy of the CRF-320 Circuit Description of 23 pages. This manual is the same as the 330K Circuit Description manual since both radios were identical with the exception of the tape deck.

4. A copy of the CRF-320 Troubleshooting Guidebook of 36 pages. Again, this is virtually identical to the 330 Guidebook since both units use the same radio circuitry.

5. A copy of the CRF-320/330K Troubleshooting Guide Supplement of 22 pages.

6. Several service updates that are 1 or 2 pages of corrections or of supplemental information.

7. A copy of the Sony sale brochure for the CRF-320 that identifies the features and gives operational specs.

8. A copy of the Sony advertisement for the CRF-320 radio from the 1970’s.

9. A CD that contains the above documents in PDF format.

What makes this receiver so special beyond the accuracy of the frequency readout ….well, the construction for one. Sony made comprehensive use of die-cast aluminum and chrome at a time when manufacturers regularly used plastic, cardboard, and vinyl to cheapen their products. There were no short cuts taken on construction as even the metal knobs have a rubber gripping surface and the speaker grill is metal to protect the speaker beneath. There are rack handles on the sides that extend to the front in order to give the unit a semi-military appearance, to offer additional grab surfaces, and to protect the array of front dials and knobs from damage should the unit tip over or during replacement of batteries. As with the knobs, Sony spared no expense in making these rack handles out of chrome and covering them with rubber trim for design sharpness and for gripping.

Fred Osterman in his book “Shortwave Receivers Past & Present” lists this radio as extremely scarce. The suggested retail price was $1500 at the time of sale in 1976…..yes, for a portable radio in the 1970’s! Using the consumer price index, the cost for this same radio in 2016 dollars would be $6,245 if purchased today….over 4 times the original cost!

http://www.bls.gov/data/inflation_calculator.htm

The CRF-320 is a general coverage receiver and covers the Longwave, AM, Shortwave, and FM bands. Basically, the unit begins at 150 KHz and runs up to 30 MHz plus FM. There are two separate telescopic antennas…one for FM and the other for Shortwave and then a separate internal ferrite antenna for AM and Longwave. The telescopic antennas are unique in that they completely retract flat into the cabinet. Then with a slight push, the top of the whip antennas spring up about an inch for you to grab and extend. The right shortwave antenna extends vertical and the left FM antenna extends to allow a swivel from upright so that it can catch the FM signal more readily.

This Sony radio is a gadget person’s delight having lots of buttons and knobs to add visual and operational interest. Other features on this CRF-320 include:

  • digital quartz clock timer (cutting edge for the mid 70’s)
  • dial lamps for each band
  • narrow / wide bandwidth filter
  • scale calibration
  • headphone jack
  • input jack, output jack
  • antenna jack for external connections
  • recording jack
  • antenna trimmer
  • local / dx switch
  • noise blanker
  • FM muting
  • AFC
  • RF gain
  • battery check button
  • jack to connect a separate 12 volt power supply
  • separate bass / treble controls to tailor sound to suit the listener preference.
  • timer – so that the owner can record a program when absent or turn the unit on as if using for an alarm clock. On the back, you will spot 2 compartments…one for batteries and one for the AC power cord and other accessories like an earphone.

The separate tuning dials on this unit allow for the user to move from AM to FM to Shortwave and back again and not have to re-tune the dials for each band…a very convenient feature. If you look at the frequency readout and the analog scale in the pictures, you will see that they are close. There is a knob to calibrate the analog scale to the digital readout to get the dial scale “spot on” for shortwave tuning. There is a choice of narrow or wide IF filters for maximizing fidelity and minimizing side-channel interference and the choice of upper and lower sideband to hear marine, aircraft, or amateur radio traffic.

Here is some concise info on Rigpix:

http://www.rigpix.com/sony/sony_crf320.htm

There is not much info online about this radio and thus this indirectly helps to establish the scarcity of the CRF-320!

We are happy to answer any questions about this radio that you may have.

The cost to purchase packing materials for the CRF-320 for safe shipping will cost $20 regardless of where the radio is shipped. This charge will not cover all our packing material costs, but should allow us to pack this 320 properly for transport to your location. The shipping cost includes the cost for packing materials, shipping charge, and full insurance.

Overseas buyers are warned that shipping overseas will be expensive. We have shipped several of these CRF-320’s overseas and the cost was not cheap any time this was done due to the weight and size. The Ebay calculator is set for UPS delivery, but it is very likely that USPS Express Guaranteed mail will be less expensive. Unfortunately, this is not an option to select for the Ebay calculator. If you would like us to verify and see if shipping can be lower using Express Guaranteed, please email your city and postal code. Also, please keep in mind that the shipping cost does not include any customs, duty, import or VAT fees. If you are unsure whether you will be responsible for additional costs to receive this radio, please check with your local post office and custom’s office prior to purchase. Thank you!

In shipping this radio overseas, it may be determined that the post office will not allow me to purchase full insurance to cover the value of the radio. There are a couple of destinations in which the insurance value is limited to $650. This cannot be easily determined prior to purchase as there is no clearing house to see which destinations may be affected. If you should purchase from such a location, I will offer an alternative shipping that will likely be more expensive. If this is not acceptable to you, we can reverse the sale so that neither one of us is held accountable. Thank you for your understanding.

The buyer is to pay via Paypal within 3 days of purchase. Ebay does not permit us to list other accepted forms of payment so we will refrain from doing so to prevent them from removing my listing as is the Ebay policy. Please email if you have any questions.

Penna residents are reminded that they are responsible for the 6% state sales tax.

Thank you for taking the time out of your busy day to look at our Ebay items!

Info About Sony

Sony is a postwar (WW2) success story. The Sony Corp. was first established in May of 1946 in Japan and given the name from combining “Sonus”, the original Latin word for “Sonic”, meaning sound, and Sonny denoting small size. Over the years, Sony has been an industry and worldwide leader in high end and in minature consumer electronics. It has become one of the larger electronics firms worldwide and the Sony name if often attributed to high quality products. The company history is long and very extensive, detailing many of the company’s innovations and achievements. I sometimes include coporate history in my Ebay sales, but will not do that in this sale as that would require someone to read an enormous amount of information. Instead, if interested, you may read about the fascinating history of Sony here:

http://www.sony.net/Fun/SH/

Thanks again, Robert, for sharing this listing! Sadly, I’ll just keep dreaming that a CRF-320 will show up at the local thrift store.

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